Smârdan feite
| gebied | 1.7 km² |
| Bevolking | 2 703 |
| Manlike bevolking | 1 317 (48.7%) |
| Vroulike bevolking | 1 386 (51.3%) |
| Bevolkingsverandering (1975 to 2020) | -33.8% |
| Bevolkingsverandering (2000 to 2020) | +3.3% |
| Gemiddelde ouderdom | 40.8 jaar (Manlik: 39.8, Vroulik: 41.8) |
| BBP per capita (KKP) | $22 058 (2022) |
| Lokaaltyd | |
| Tydsone | Oos-Europese somertyd |
| Lengte & Breedtegraad | 45.48333, 27.93333 |
| Poskodes | 807275 |
Kaart van Smârdan
Interaktiewe kaart
Smârdan bevolking
Jaar 1975 tot 2030
| Data | 1975 | 1990 | 2000 | 2015 | 2020 | 2025* | 2030* |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bevolking | 4 085 | 3 038 | 2 616 | 2 453 | 2 703 | 2 722 | 2 632 |
| Bevolkingsdigtheid | 2 420,7 / km² | 1 800,3 / km² | 1 550,2 / km² | 1 453,6 / km² | 1 601,8 / km² | 1 613 / km² | 1 559,7 / km² |
* Geskat
Bronne: JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) werk aan die GHS built-up gridSmârdan bevolkingsverandering van 2000 tot 2020
Toename van 3.3% van jaar 2000 tot 2020
| Plek | Verandering sedert 1975 | Verandering sedert 1990 | Verandering sedert 2000 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Smârdan | -33.8% | -11% | +3.3% |
| Judeţul Galaţi | — | — | — |
| Roemenië | — | — | — |
Bronne: JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) werk aan die GHS built-up grid
Smârdan mediaan ouderdom
Mediaan ouderdom: 40.8 jaar
| Plek | Gemiddelde ouderdom | Mediaan ouderdom (vroulik) | Mediaan ouderdom (manlik) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Smârdan | 40.8 yrs | 41.8 yrs | 39.8 yrs |
| Judeţul Galaţi | 40.4 yrs | 41.6 yrs | 39.1 yrs |
| Roemenië | 40.1 yrs | 41.6 yrs | 38.5 yrs |
Bronne: CIESIN (Center for International Earth Science Information Network)
Smârdan bevolkingsdigtheid
Bevolkingsdigtheid: 1 602 / km²
| Plek | Bevolking | gebied | Digtheid |
|---|---|---|---|
| Smârdan | 2 703 | 1,688 km² | 1 602 / km² |
| Judeţul Galaţi | 470 657 | 4 465,4 km² | 105 / km² |
| Roemenië | 19,5 million | 238 387,8 km² | 81,8 / km² |
Bronne: JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) werk aan die GHS built-up grid
Smârdan historiese en geskatte bevolking
Geskatte bevolking van 1300 tot 2100
Bronne:
- JRC (European Commission's Joint Research Centre) werk aan die GHS built-up grid
- CIESIN (Center for International Earth Science Information Network)
- [skakel] Klein Goldewijk, K., Beusen, A., Doelman, J., and Stehfest, E.: Anthropogenic land use estimates for the Holocene – HYDE 3.2, Earth Syst. Sci. Data, 9, 927–953, https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-9-927-2017, 2017.
Menslike Ontwikkelingsindeks (HDI)
Statistiese saamgestelde indeks van lewensverwagting, opvoeding en per capita-inkomste.
Bron: [skakel] Kummu, M., Taka, M. &Guillaume, J. Roosterglobale datastelle vir Bruto Binnelandse Produk en Menslike Ontwikkelingsindeks oor 1990–2015. Sci Data 5, 180004 (2018) doi:10.1038/sdata.2018.4
Smârdan se Bruto Binnelandse Produk (BBP)
BBP per capita, KKP (konstante 2017 internasionale $)
| Data | 1990 | 1995 | 2000 | 2005 | 2010 | 2015 | 2020 | 2022 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BBP per capita | $5 988 | $5 536 | $6 336 | $8 134 | $11 243 | $15 758 | $18 930 | $22 058 |
| Totale BBP | $30,2 m | $25,7 m | $27,2 m | $35,9 m | $40,3 m | $51,6 m | $56,4 m | $62,5 m |
Bron: [skakel] Kummu, M., Kosonen, M. & Masoumzadeh Sayyar, S. Downscaled gridded global dataset for gross domestic product (GDP) per capita PPP over 1990–2022. Sci Data 12, 178 (2025) doi:10.1038/s41597-025-04487-x
Smârdan CO2-uitlatings
Koolstofdioksied (CO2) -uitlatings per capita per ton per jaar
| Plek | CO2-emissies | CO2-emissies per capita | CO2-emissiesintensiteit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Smârdan | 13,195 tn | 4.88 tn | 7,819 tons/km² |
| Judeţul Galaţi | 2,075,936 tn | 4.41 tn | 464.9 tons/km² |
| Roemenië | 86,961,323 tn | 4.46 tn | 364.8 tons/km² |
Bronne: [skakel] Moran, D., Kanemoto K; Jiborn, M., Wood, R., Többen, J., and Seto, K.C. (2018) Koolstofvoetspore van 13 000 stede. Environmental Research Letters DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/aac72a
Smârdan CO2-uitlatings
| 2013 CO2-uitlatings (tonne/jaar) | 13,195 tn |
| 2013 CO2-uitlatings (tonne/jaar) per capita | 4.88 tn |
| 2013 CO2-uitlatings-intensiteit (tonne/km²/jaar) | 7,819 tons/km² |
Natuurlike gevare risiko
Relatiewe risiko uit 10
| Gevaar | Risikovlak |
|---|---|
| droogte | Laag (2) |
| vloed | Medium (4) |
| aardbewing | Medium (7) |
* Risiko's, veral met betrekking tot oorstromings of grondverskuiwings, is moontlik nie vir die hele gebied nie.
Bronne:
- Dilley, M., R.S. Chen, U. Deichmann, A.L. Lerner-Lam, M. Arnold, J. Agwe, P. Buys, O. Kjekstad, B. Lyon, and G. Yetman. 2005. Natural Disaster Hotspots: A Global Risk Analysis. Washington, D.C.: World Bank. https://doi.org/10.1596/0-8213-5930-4.
- Center for Hazards and Risk Research - CHRR - Columbia University, Center for International Earth Science Information Network - CIESIN - Columbia University, and International Research Institute for Climate and Society - IRI - Columbia University. 2005. Global Drought Hazard Frequency and Distribution. Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC). https://doi.org/10.7927/H4VX0DFT.
- Center for Hazards and Risk Research - CHRR - Columbia University, Center for International Earth Science Information Network - CIESIN - Columbia University. 2005. Global Flood Hazard Frequency and Distribution. Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC). https://doi.org/10.7927/H4668B3D.
- Center for Hazards and Risk Research - CHRR - Columbia University, Center for International Earth Science Information Network - CIESIN - Columbia University. 2005. Global Earthquake Hazard Distribution - Peak Ground Acceleration. Palisades, NY: NASA Socioeconomic Data and Applications Center (SEDAC). https://doi.org/10.7927/H4BZ63ZS.
Onlangse aardbewings in die omgewing
Grootte 3.0 en groter
| Datum▼ | Tyd↕ | Magnitude↕ | Distance↕ | diepte↕ | Plek↕ | skakel |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8/16/17 | 3:16 PM | 4.3 | 4.5 km | 12,850 m | 4km NNE of Smirdan, Romania | usgs.gov |
| 3/1/16 | 11:06 AM | 4.3 | 83 km | 66,500 m | 6km W of Bolotesti, Romania | usgs.gov |
| 10/7/15 | 9:25 AM | 4.4 | 86.1 km | 129,699 m | 9km W of Poiana Cristei, Romania | usgs.gov |
| 6/29/15 | 10:20 PM | 4.3 | 85.3 km | 21,400 m | 4km NNW of Pufesti, Romania | usgs.gov |
| 1/19/15 | 11:53 PM | 4 | 74.9 km | 40,000 m | 4km NE of Tifesti, Romania | usgs.gov |
| 1/12/15 | 6:08 AM | 4.2 | 69.9 km | 17,800 m | 1km SSW of Bordesti, Romania | usgs.gov |
| 12/7/14 | 9:04 PM | 4.6 | 75.7 km | 38,300 m | 5km WNW of Marasheshty, Romania | usgs.gov |
| 11/22/14 | 7:14 PM | 5.6 | 76.4 km | 32,000 m | 5km E of Panciu, Romania | usgs.gov |
| 9/30/13 | 5:01 AM | 4.1 | 10.9 km | 4,900 m | 2km SW of Schela, Romania | usgs.gov |
| 9/29/13 | 6:10 PM | 4.1 | 7.3 km | 5,000 m | 2km ESE of Schela, Romania | usgs.gov |
Oor ons data
Die data op hierdie bladsy word geskat met behulp van 'n aantal publiek beskikbare gereedskap en hulpbronne. Dit word verskaf sonder waarborg en kan onakkuraathede bevat. Gebruik op eie risiko.